A British Library (BL) survey
published this morning found that 93% of UK researchers believed, “access to
online research material should be the same as for books”. The BL said this
means that “those involved in non-commercial research should be allowed to copy
parts of electronically published works such as online articles, news
broadcasts, film, or sound recordings.
The survey forms part of the British Library’s official response to
UK Intellectual Property
Office (UKIPO) consultation on copyright. The scheme was launched earlier in
the year following a year-long examination of copyright and Intellectual
Property law in the UK by Andrew
Gowers.
In a four page briefing document, entitled, “Digital is not different –
maintaining balance in copyright”, the BL have also officially outlined their
position on exceptions to copyright, calling for clarification in the law
regarding the use of ‘fair dealing’ or ‘library privilege’. This refers to
making single copies of protected digital works without necessitating permission
from the rights holder. 68% of the 320 survey respondents also said they were
against having different fair dealing laws based on whether research material
was in a paper rather than electronic format.
For the purposes of making archival copies, the BL said, “Libraries must be
allowed to make a reasonable number of copies for preservation purposes, as
recommended by the Gowers Review”. Calls were also made to allow libraries to
dodge Technical Protection Measures (TPM’s) or Digital Rights Management
technology if they interfere with copyright exceptions.
Commenting on the survey results BL Chief, Dame Lynne Brindley, said
“Striking the right balance on IP in the digital age is essential to support an
innovative knowledge economy. Let’s not wake up in five years’ time and realise
we had unwittingly lost a fundamental building block for innovation, research
and heritage in the UK.”
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