Experts have welcomed news that officials in India's technology hub Bangalore
are preparing to tackle the city's massive infrastructure problems with plans to
build five new high-tech satellite towns and increase investment in the city's
creaking transport network. But some argued that still more should be done
improve the reliability of electricity supply and provide a mass transportation
network.
According to Reuters, the Karnataka state government will next month issue a
global tender to build five new satellite townships within 30 miles of
Bangalore. It also reported that the government plans to build new elevated
highways and widen roads to reduce traffic congestion in a city that has grown
rapidly in recent years to house 6.5 million people and a third of India's $23bn
software and back-office service industry.
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The news was welcomed by figures in the IT industry who have argued in the
past that the rapid growth of technology hubs such as Bangalore, Hyderabad, and
Chennai has not been matched by an adequate increase in infrastructure
investments, leading to problems with traffic congestion and electricity supply.
Sanjiv Gossain, UK vice-president at offshore outsourcing specialist
Cognizant, said the announcements were "welcome and necessary" and would help
Bangalore continue to grow and attract more business from the UK.
"The satellite towns are a particularly good idea," Gossain said. "If you are
going to keep attracting new development centres you need to be able to house
people and let them commute to work."
Kees Ten Nijenhuis, head of Europe at IT services firm Wipro, also welcomed
the news and said infrastructure problems in the city had constrained growth. "
If you can open up the surrounding hinterland it will give firms access to more
resources and staff and make it more economical to open up new offices," he
said.
Gossain added that it was also encouraging to see the government indicating
it will move fast to get the infrastructure built. "Traditionally India has a
lot of rules and regulations," he said. "But it sounds like they are willing to
try and get this done as quickly as possible."
However, Sunil Mehta, vice-president of Indian IT trade group Nasscom,
insisted that while the new investments were welcome more needed to be done to
remove the constraints imposed by poor infrastructure.
"We need more electricity and mass urban transportation projects," Mehta
said. "The IT and BPO [business process outsourcing] sites have the bandwidth
and electricity they need but it is a problem transporting people to work. It is
not a major cost problem, but it is a frustration and while it is not slowing
the rate of growth it is making some firms look at alternative locations."
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